Andy Mukherjee, Columnist

An Intruder Undermines India’s Central Bank

An expedient ruling by the bankruptcy tribunal has eroded the regulator’s ability to discipline lenders.

It’s decision time for Shaktikanta Das.

Photographer: Kiyoshi Ota/Bloomberg
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Bankruptcy proceedings usually involve protecting a firm’s assets from creditors. An Indian tribunal has turned the concept on its head by offering protection to the lenders.

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal ordered that no lender can declare its exposure to embattled IL&FS Group as nonperformingBloomberg Terminal without its permission – even if there is a default. The ruling by the bankruptcy court, which is overseeing the government-sponsored $12.8 billion insolvency of the infrastructure financier-operator, undermines the Reserve Bank of India’s powers to make banks and nonbank finance firms present a truthful account of their financial position at all times.