Liam Denning & Nathaniel Bullard, Columnists

Negative Oil Is Positive for Clean Power

Electricity markets were built for this sort of thing.

No stranger to negative prices.

Photographer: DAVID MCNEW/AFP/Getty Images

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One word explains oil’s recent crash to negative prices: inertia. Those barrels in the pipeline, and the forces that put them there, don’t respond quickly to sudden change. Supertanker symbolism aside, that matters in a real way for a defining competition of the energy transition: oil versus electricity.

Investors paid to offload their oil futures on April 20 because they couldn’t take physical delivery of the barrels. Oil is toxic; bring some home and it could kill you. If tanks aren’t available or too expensive — because, say, a pandemic has led to a rush of spare barrels into storage — then you’ll pay someone to take it.