Climate Changed

Oil Producers Are Burning Enough 'Waste' Gas to Power Every Home in Texas

  • Flaring has reached record levels due to lack of pipelines
  • Operators had to pay customers to take away gas this month
Photographer: Patrick T. Fallon/Bloomberg
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America’s hottest oil patch is producing so much natural gas that by the end of last year producers were burning off more than enough of the fuel to meet residential demand across the whole of Texas. The phenomenon has likely only intensified since then.

Flaring is the controversial but common practice in which oil and gas drillers burn off gas that can’t be easily or efficiently captured and stored. It releases carbon dioxide and is lighting up the skies of West Texas and New Mexico as the Permian Basin undergoes a massive production boom. Oil wells there produce gas as a byproduct, and because pipeline infrastructure hasn’t kept pace with the expansion, energy companies must sometimes choose between flaring and slowing production.